Immigrant's trek echoes Way of Cross

Before you read

Alone, or with a partner, consider the sacrifices you've made this Lent.

  • Have they caused you discomfort and distraction, or have they disrupted your life?
  • In what ways, if any, have your Lenten efforts helped other people?
A Way of the Cross procession in Guayaquil, Ecuador, in April 2015 (Megan Radek)

A Way of the Cross procession in Guayaquil, Ecuador, in April 2015 (Megan Radek)

Keep in mind while you read

Consider what you understand about immigrants and why they come to the U.S. How does this story change or affirm your perspective?

Wilson's Way of the Cross

April 7, 2017

by Tracy Kemme

Wilson stands at the front of the cafeteria wearing a bright red button-down shirt, jeans, and tan Chuck Taylors. He has a sincere face with bright eyes that exude both innocence and strength. His right hand clasps the microphone, and the left gestures or occasionally moves the cord out of the way as he shuffles back and forth. He is just over 5 feet tall and skinny as can be, but his presence fills the whole room. Twenty-five people sit at round tables, brows furrowed and eyes fixated in both interest and concern, as he tells his story.    

Wilson is a 20-year-old migrant from a small mountain village in western Guatemala. He came to the United States nine months ago, and I recently met him at our local parish.

Semana Santa: Holy Week, in the Spanish language

coyotes: people who are paid to help smuggle migrants

Although he is new to the community, he was the first to volunteer when I put out a request for someone to speak about immigration at a church on the other side of town. He told me he is passionate about letting people know what immigrants go through, and it shows. His delivery is confident and measured, even though he has to stop every few sentences for me to interpret. One would never know this is his first time sharing his journey with an audience.

Over the last decade, I've been privileged to talk with hundreds of immigrants. Still, each new story touches me to the core. The courage, the faith, the injustice, the heartache, the indomitable human spirit: All of it stops me in my tracks.

As I listen to Wilson on this week before Semana Santa, my heart hangs on each word. In awe, I realize I am hearing a modern-day Way of the Cross journey. While the rhetoric in our country would condemn Wilson as a criminal, I see that he is Jesus.

Wilson tells us he grew up "extremely poor but dignified." There isn't much work where he comes from, but somehow his parents scraped by enough to put a little food on the table every day and send each of their five children to at least a few years of elementary school. Wilson is the oldest, so he had to leave school when he was barely a teenager to help his family. He worked in construction, making the equivalent of $4 a day.

As Wilson approached his late teens, he worried more about his family and their town. His parents were getting older, and the expenses were growing. His younger siblings had to drop out of school.

On a wider scale, a foreign mining company was seizing surrounding land. It dammed off one of the main nearby rivers for use in the mine, and its operations were contaminating remaining water sources. Some people found jobs in the mine, but they were dangerous and paid disgracefully low wages. As Wilson told me once, "Our world cares more about money than poor people like me."

After much soul-searching, Wilson decided to leave Guatemala. He knew the road ahead was treacherous; it's no secret that many have died on their way north. Like Jesus in the Garden of Gethsemane, Wilson had prayed in agony for another way, but risking his life in migration seemed the only choice. At 19 years old, he prepared to walk the path of sacrifice for love.

There is pain in his face as he tells us this part.

"It was a day of great sadness, the day I left," he says. "I hugged my parents and my siblings. I said goodbye to my friends. I don't know when I'll see them again." Like Jesus stripped of his garments, Wilson was stripped of all he knew and loved.

The first leg of the journey, he remembers, was getting to the Mexican border, where he had to pay off the gang-influenced immigration police to let him in. Sometimes, they steal the money and send the person back to Guatemala or kidnap them. Fortunately, Wilson made it through.

Then came days and days of walking or riding buses and trains through Mexico.

"I experienced hunger and thirst in a way I'd never known," Wilson says. "I was exhausted because I only slept a few hours here and there. I missed my family terribly."

All the way through Mexico, Wilson was vigilant, aware of his vulnerability as a stranger in a new land. When he finally got close to the U.S.-Mexico border, the most perilous part of his voyage awaited.

"We had to cross the Río Bravo," he tells us, eyes wide with the memory. Somehow, he made it across, even managing to escape U.S. Border Patrol agents on the shore by swimming downstream and hiding until they left.

He emerged, sopping wet and separated from fellow travelers, into the expansive desert, where disorientation overtook him. He walked for several days and nights with only a small ration of bread and water. After so much strife, this was like Jesus falling for the third time.

He thought he would die, lost and alone, when he miraculously encountered another migrant, a Simon to help bear the weight of the cross. Together, they found the highway and, later, the town where they could connect with coyotes to transport them through the interior United States.

Exactly 40 days after leaving Guatemala, Wilson had reached what he hoped would be his promised land. He called his parents to let them know he was alive. They had gone to bed 39 nights in a row unsure of their son's whereabouts or if they would ever hear his voice again. Tears flowed on both ends of the crackling phone line.

At this point in telling his story, Wilson stops and sighs.

"So, you see, people don't come to the U.S. for fun, or on a whim, or because they think they're going to take advantage of your luxury. It is a life-and-death decision to come here. I did it so that I could make life even a little bit better for my family."

Eventually, Wilson paid another coyote to bring him the rest of the way to Cincinnati, where acquaintances from his hometown are settled. He moved in with two friends, also young men here alone, and joined our parish. Just a few months after his arrival, he became the leader of our youth group.

In Wilson's hometown, his dad effectively runs the Catholic church; there are so few priests in the region that they have Mass only once every few months. Faith, service and leadership have always been central to their family.

Wilson is a hard worker. His friends helped him find a construction job in Cincinnati. The company only gives him four hours a day at $9 an hour, so he hopes to find a different job soon. Even with such a meager income, he manages to send money back to his family and chip away at the monstrous debt he incurred traveling to the United States. It costs thousands of dollars.

Even after such a long and treacherous passage, Wilson still carries his cross. The experience of living here in the United States, he says, is the most difficult yet. Every day, he feels the gnawing ache of being isolated from the people he loves most. He can't drive in the United States. He can't get a stable job where his dignity is respected. He knows the sting of racism and the angst of fear. With the most recent executive orders and prevalent anti-immigrant rhetoric, he worries that his 40 days on the road could be rendered void in an instant.

When an audience member asks about his status here, he says plainly, "I am an undocumented immigrant, afraid every day of being deported."

Still, he will not give up.

"My motivation for all this," Wilson says passionately, approaching the end of his presentation, "is my family. Right now, I'm sending one of my brothers to school. I didn't get the education I'd hoped for, but I want my younger siblings to have what I didn't have. I don't make enough for all of them to go yet, but I'm going to keep trying." There is deep, courageous love in his eyes. Tears of admiration well up in mine.

This Holy Week, I carry in my heart the millions of migrants and refugees for whom the Way of the Cross is not simply a spoken prayer but a raw, real reality. I venture to say Wilson knows the Passion story in his bones. Like Jesus, he is a man of great love. At just 19 years of age, he was willing to sacrifice everything for his family. Like Jesus before Pilate and the crowds, misguided people consider him a threat and would unjustly condemn him as a criminal. Like Jesus, he relies on God and trudges onward wholeheartedly. It is not in vain. The seeds of his suffering bring new life for others.

Wilson is Jesus for me. And Jesus, without a doubt, is for Wilson.

After you read

Alone or with a partner, consider:

  • What aspect of Wilson's journey would be most difficult for you (consider separation from family and friends, dangerous travel, financial hardship, discrimination and hostility toward immigrants)?
  • In what ways does Wilson's experience remind you of the sacrifice that Jesus made?
Scripture spotlight

These excerpts from the gospel for Good Friday are an opportunity to visualize the Way of the Cross, both in scripture and in the world:

"Then Pilate took Jesus and had him scourged.

And the soldiers wove a crown out of thorns and placed it on his head,

and clothed him in a purple cloak,

and they came to him and said,

'Hail, King of the Jews!'

And they struck him repeatedly. 

 - + - + - + - 

When the chief priests and the guards saw Jesus they cried out,

'Crucify him, crucify him!'

 - + - + - + - 

Then [Pilate] handed him over to them to be crucified.

So they took Jesus, and, carrying the cross himself,

he went out to what is called the Place of the Skull, in Hebrew, Golgotha.

There they crucified him, and with him two others,

one on either side, with Jesus in the middle.

 - + - + - + - 

When the soldiers had crucified Jesus,

they took his clothes and divided them into four shares,

a share for each soldier.

They also took his tunic, but the tunic was seamless,

woven in one piece from the top down.

So they said to one another,

'Let’s not tear it, but cast lots for it to see whose it will be,'

in order that the passage of Scripture might be fulfilled that says:

They divided my garments among them,

and for my vesture they cast lots.

This is what the soldiers did.

Standing by the cross of Jesus were his mother

and his mother's sister, Mary the wife of Clopas,

and Mary of Magdala.

When Jesus saw his mother and the disciple there whom he loved

he said to his mother, 'Woman, behold, your son.'

Then he said to the disciple,

'Behold, your mother.'

And from that hour the disciple took her into his home.

After this, aware that everything was now finished, 

in order that the Scripture might be fulfilled,

Jesus said, 'I thirst.'

There was a vessel filled with common wine.

So they put a sponge soaked in wine on a sprig of hyssop

and put it up to his mouth.

When Jesus had taken the wine, he said,

'It is finished.'"

John 19: 1-3, 6, 16-18, 23-30

See the Good Friday gospel in its entirety. 

Alone or with a partner, consider:

  • As you read of Jesus crucifixion, what did you feel? How does the passion story open your eyes to injustice and suffering in the world?
  • What crosses does Wilson carry? How do they challenge you to see the cross in a different way?
  • What crosses do you personally carry today? How does your outlook on suffering affect your relationship with God?
The church's call

Pope Francis touches on Mary's suffering as she witnesses the persecution and ultimately, the death of her beloved son.

 "[There, at the cross] is Mary, the Mother of Jesus, and everyone is looking at her [perhaps whispering] 'She is the mother of this criminal! She is the mother of this traitor.' [And Mary] heard these things, she suffered terrible humiliation and even heard some of the great priests, whom she respected because they were priests, [say to Jesus:] 'But you who are so great, come down, come down!' [Mary stood beside] her Son, naked there [on the cross. She experienced] such intense suffering, but did not leave, she did not deny her Son, He was her flesh.'... [Mary] was there, with her Son, with that great suffering."

Pope Francis, September 15, 2016

Reflection Questions:

  • How is Mary a model for mothers of prisoners and others who must witness suffering?
  • What might you learn from Mary about loving and standing by someone whose actions bring shame to you?
  • Where did Mary draw strength to stand at the foot of Jesus’ cross?
  • What crosses do you personally carry today? Who is standing at the foot of your cross? 
Synergy with sisters

Immigration reform is a key concern of the Sisters of Charity of Cincinnati, the congregation of author Sr. Tracy Kemme. Their advocacy for immigrants includes:

  • Safeguarding the rights of immigrant workers
  • Providing legal channels for low-skilled immigrant workers to come and work in the U.S.
  • Providing a direct pathway to citizenship for undocumented people in the U.S.
  • Addressing the core causes of migration, such as persecution and economic disparity

Find out more here about their positions, which could help Wilson and other migrants. Click here to discover how you can support Catholic advocacy on behalf of immigrants and refugees.

 

Act
  • On Good Friday, join Sister Kemme as she reflects on the Way of the Cross as lived in the life of a migrant from Guatemala. End your day with this video: The Art of Examen: Good Friday.
  • Consider writing and/or illustrating your own Stations of the Cross. For inspiration, listen to Andrea Thomas singing "Were You There When They Crucified My Lord?"
  • Create a "Global Stations of the Cross Altar." Make your own cross using two branches. Write on 14 stones or slips of paper the name of a person suffering injustice, a nation in crisis or a current world situation that illustrates one of the 14 stations. Placed the altar in a sacred space in your room, home or classroom. Invite others to share in creating this altar.  
Pray

"Help us, Son of Man, to strip ourselves of the arrogance of the robber placed at your left and of the shortsightedness of the corrupt, who have seen in you an opportunity to exploit, a condemned man to criticize, a defeated man to deride, another occasion to ascribe to others, and even to God, their own faults.

We ask you instead, Son of God, to identify us with the good robber who looked at you with eyes full of shame, remorse and hope; who, with the eyes of faith, saw divine victory in your seeming defeat and thus, knelt before your mercy, and with honesty, stole paradise! Amen."

Excerpted from prayer by Pope Francis, March 30, 2018